Sinn Féin has a narrow lead in Ireland’s 2024 election, an exit poll suggests. Housing and the cost of living weighs on Irish minds.
Irish voters head to polls in record-setting election
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Dublin — Ireland’s opposition party Sinn Féin looked on course to narrowly win the popular vote in the country’s general election on Friday, an exit poll suggested, but its two main political rivals— the incumbent coalition parties of Fine Gael and Fianna Fáil— will likely have enough support to retain power.
The exit poll placed Sinn Féin at 21.1% of the vote, narrowly leading the Irish Taoiseach Simon Harris’s party Fine Gael who had 21% of the vote, and their governing partners Fianna Fáil at 19.5%.
Voting began Friday in Ireland’s general election after a campaign that left the country’s three biggest political parties locked in what earlier polls had suggested was a dead heat. The voting will see Irish citizens choose lawmakers to fill all 174 seats in the country’s parliament, with the winning party or parties likely forming a new government and picking Ireland’s next prime minister.
The Troubles.”
More than 3,500 people are believed to have been killed between 1969 and 1998 as militants loyal to the British government and crown fought a bitter guerrilla war against the IRA and other nationalist Irish paramilitary groups.
In the years since the U.S.-brokered Good Friday Peace Accords brought an end to that violence in 1998, Sinn Féin leader Mary Lou McDonald has sought to distance the party from its militant past, focusing instead on left-wing economic populism and, in particular, addressing the country’s long-running housing crisis.
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In the aftermath of 2020’s general election, when Sinn Féin shocked many observers by winning a lion’s share of the popular vote — though not enough seats in parliament to gain a position in the government — it appeared as though McDonald’s strategy was working.
McDonald, who succeeded the party’s longtime stalwart Gerry Adams as Sinn Féin’s leader in 2018, appeared to be on a trajectory to become the country’s first female leader.
Sinn Féin remains the party with the most serious public commitment to achieving the aspiration of Irish nationalists — a united Ireland that includes what has, since 1921, been British-ruled Northern Ireland. McDonald has pledged to push for a referendum on Irish unification both in the Republic of Ireland and in Northern Ireland by 2030 if she’s elected.
Sinn Féin currently leads Northern Ireland’s own semi-autonomous, power-sharing government, so securing a victory in the republic could be enormously consequential in making that referendum happen, though it’s unclear how much Britain’s central government in London could try to stand in the way of such a vote.
Just as in the rest of Europe and in the U.S., immigration has dominated much of the political debate in Ireland in recent years. A wave of anti-immigrant sentiment, fuelled by the lack of affordable housing in the country, has swept over Ireland.
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The country was rattled when far-right rioters, incited by a partially false claim on social media suggesting an illegal immigrant had stabbed young children, brought chaos to Dublin’s streets last year.
That sentiment has eaten into a key base of support for Sinn Féin, which is largely pro-immigration. Independent and fringe right-wing populist candidates have made gains in Irish opinion polls, as they’ve gained seats in recent local, national and European Union elections over the past year.
Early polls suggested Sinn Féin was losing momentum as the current election campaign got underway.
Simon Harris, the energetic 38-year-old leader of Fine Gael, has worked hard to keep Sinn Féin out of power. Ireland’s youngest-ever prime minister took office last April and, in the months since, he’s sought to assuage voter concerns about key issues including immigration and the housing and the cost of living crises.
A savvy social media strategy saw the Irish press dub Harris the “TikTok Taoiseach” and, under him, Fine Gael did gain ground with voters ahead of Friday’s election.
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Ireland’s famously low corporation tax has led to huge investment from outside the country — not least by U.S. businesses, making it the envy of many other European nations.
Unlike their financially strapped British neighbors, the Irish government currently boasts a sizable budget surplus, which left the incumbents plenty of resources to tempt voters with promises of electricity credits, welfare payments and tax breaks in the months before Harris called the election.
But the advantage brought by Ireland’s tax policy could soon face some stiff competition. President-elect Donald Trump has pledged to match Ireland’s corporate tax rate in the U.S., a policy sweetener that could incentivize American multinationals in Dublin to pick up their business and head back home.
For the purposes of this election, however, the national budget surplus has doubtlessly benefited both Harris and Deputy Prime Minister Micheál Martin, the 64-year-old veteran leader of Fianna Fáil, as they vie to become the country’s next leader.
The last-minute gift of a gaffe
Sinn Féin and Fianna Fáil were offered a late gift as their campaigns wound down.
In the final week, Fine Gael’s lead dropped by gut-punching six points, according to one Irish Times poll, after Taoiseach Harris was accosted on camera by a woman in a supermarket who protested that his government wasn’t doing enough to support disability care workers like herself.
The clip, which went viral, showed Harris tensely denying the woman’s claims before awkwardly offering a handshake and then walking away. Opponents have criticized him for being insensitive.
Whether it proves to be decisive in swinging the election toward his centrist coalition partners, or toward a landmark win for Sinn Féin, will only become clear on Saturday as the votes are counted.
Source: cbsnews.com